Description

Overview
25% Dextrose in Water is a sterile, nonpyrogenic, hypertonic solution designed for intravenous use. It contains dextrose (glucose) dissolved in water. The primary functions of this solution are:
Restoring Blood Glucose Levels: Effective in treating hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
Providing Carbohydrate Calories: Serves as a source of calorie-rich carbohydrates.
Composition
Each milliliter (mL) of 25% Dextrose in Water contains:
Dextrose, Hydrous: 250 mg
Caloric Content: Delivers 3.4 kcal/gram, equivalent to 0.85 kcal/mL
Clinical Uses
Hypoglycemia Treatment: Rapidly increases blood glucose levels in cases of low blood sugar.
Carbohydrate Calories: Provides essential calories and energy, especially useful when oral intake is not possible, such as after surgery or during illness. Ideal for situations requiring a concentrated source of calories in a small fluid volume.
Nursing Considerations
Hypertonic Solution: Due to its high dextrose concentration, D25W is hypertonic. Administer intravenously to quickly elevate blood glucose levels.
Monitoring: Continuously monitor blood glucose levels during administration to prevent hyperglycemia.
Compatibility: Do not mix with blood products to avoid the risk of hemolysis (destruction of red blood cells).
Always adhere to healthcare provider guidelines and consult your healthcare team for any specific questions or additional information.